12/9/2023 0 Comments Pantheon architect hadrianHowever, recent evidence including the time of construction and architectural features suggests that Trajan was more responsible for the new monument. Traditionally, the current Pantheon was associated with Hadrian, often called Hadrian’s Pantheon among academics. Book now Pantheon, an architectural miracle Once a Roman temple, now a church, the building was completed by the emperor Hadrian around 126 AD. During Renaissance, it was popular for famous artists and. Sources conflict about which emperor - Trajan or Hadrian - was more in charge of the design and completion of the Pantheon. It is believed that the current Pantheon was built during Hadrians time between 118-125 AD. Evidence suggests the Pantheon was dedicated around 126-128 A.D., although. 5 This time, Emperor Trajan began a complete reconstruction of the building. It’s unknown who the existing Pantheon’s architect was or exactly what role Hadrian played in the project. 4 Emperor Domitian restored and rebuilt the Pantheon, but a lightning strike in 110 CE caused another fire that burnt the monument beyond salvage. 3Īround 80 CE, however, a devastating fire harmed Agrippa’s Pantheon and several other buildings in the Campus Martius. Nothing I write here will be sufficient to explain the power of the building. He insinuated the emperor’s divine linkage, and hence, affirmed his own importance as close ally. Pantheon Piazza della Rotonda, 00186 Roma RM, Italy Hadrian (118-128) This is one of the most incredible works of architecture in the world, and a personal favourite. Though the Pantheon was not labeled in clear commemoration, Agrippa supposedly placed statues of Venus, Mars, Julius Caesar, Augustus, and himself within the rotunda. 2 Though Augustus rejected the honor, evidence shows that the Agrippan Pantheon possessed many features that strongly suggested Augustus’s apotheosis (divinization as emperor) and hinted at a clear linkage between Augustus and his adopted father, Julius Caesar. According to Dio Cassius, an ancient historian, Marcus Agrippa had intended to dedicate the building to Emperor Augustus, his close ally and eventual father-in-law. In Greek, the name ‘pantheon’ would suggest that the monument was a temple dedicated to the worship of all gods, but it was never officially used or considered as such. Finally, Emperor Hadrian built the architectural marvel we see today in 113-125 AD making the Pantheon nearly 2,000 years old Emperor Hadrian, one of the. 1 Though studies are continuing to reveal more about the original Pantheon, much of its history, usage, and architecture are still left unknown. Traditionally, the current Pantheon was associated with Hadrian, often called Hadrians Pantheon among academics. In fact, the current monument is the third Pantheon, constructed nearly 200 years after Marcus Vispanius Agrippa commissioned the original in 25-27 BC. The Pantheon that we see in Rome today is not the first to stand in this spot in the Campus Martius in ancient Rome. A bust of Marcus Vispanius Agrippa, a close ally and son-in-law of Augustus.
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